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36 War Strategies of Ancient China


Strategy 10
Hide Your Dagger Behind A Smile

Charm and ingratiate yourself to your enemy. When you have gained his trust, you move against him in secret.

Warring States Era China

The king of Wei sent a beautiful courtesan to the king of Chu who took great delight in the new girl. His queen, Zheng Xiu, knowing how fond the king was of his new woman, treated the newcomer as a sister supplying her with gifts and treasures and whatever she needed. The king hearing of this summoned his queen and said: AA woman serves a man with her beauty and thus jealousy is a part of her very nature. Yet you, knowing how much the new woman pleases me, have treated her more kindly than I have myself. These actions are those of a child to her parents or a minister to his ruler, how unexpected it is to find this in a queen to her husband." The queen thus knew that her husband did not suspect her of jealousy. When she next met with the new girl the queen told her: "His majesty is much taken with your beauty but he dislikes the shape of your nose. When next you serve him be sure to cover it with your hand." Grateful for the advice, when she next served the king this is what she did.

The next day the king asked his queen: "The new woman covers her nose when she is with me. Do you know why?"

"I know." replied the queen.

"Well then no matter how unpleasant you must tell me the reason."

"It seems she does not like the way your majesty smells."

"The shrew!" cried the king.

In a rage the king ordered that the unfortunate girl's nose be cut off.

Table of Contents

Introduction

History

1. Fool the Emperor to Cross the Sea

2. Besiege Wei to Rescue Zhao

3. Kill With a Borrowed Sword

4. Await the Exhausted Enemy at Your Ease

5. Loot a Burning House

6. Clamor in the East, Attack in the West

7. Create Something from Nothing

8. Openly Repair the Walkway, Secretly March to Chencang

9. Observe the Fire on the Opposite Shore

10. Hide Your Dagger Behind a Smile

11. Sacrifice the Plum Tree in Place of the Peach

12. Seize the Opportunity to Lead a Sheep Away

13. Beat the Grass to Startle the Snake

14. Borrow a Corpse to Raise the Spirit

15. Lure the Tiger Down the Moutain

16. To Catch Something, First Let It Go

17. Toss Out a Brick to Attract Jade

18. To Catch the Bandits First Capture Their Leader

19. Steal the Firewood From Under the Pot

20. Trouble the Water to Catch the Fish

21. Shed Your Skin Like the Golden Cicada

22. Shut the Door To Catch the Thief

23. Befriend a Distant Enemy to Attack One Nearby

24. Borrow the Road to Conquer Guo

25. Replace the Beams With Rotten Timbers

26. Point at the Mulberry but Curse the Locust Tree

27. Feign Madness but Keep Your Balance

28. Lure Your Enemy Onto the Roof, then Take Away the Ladder

29. Tie Silk Blossoms to the Dead Tree

30. Exchange the Role of Guest for that of Host

31. The Strategy of Beautiful Women

32. The Strategy of Open City Gates

33. The Strategy of Sewing Discord

34. The Strategy of Injuring Yourself

35. The Tactic of Combining Tactics

If All Else Fails, Retreat

Notes

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