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36 War Strategies of Ancient China


Strategy 14
Borrow a Corpse to Raise the Spirit

Take an institution, a technology, or a method that has been forgotten or discarded and appropriate it for your own purpose. Revive something from the past by giving it a new purpose or to reinterpret and bring to life old ideas, customs, and traditions.

Han Dynasty China

When the emperor Huidi died in 188 BC he left no heir. His mother, the empress Lu, bought a child several years before his death and had her daughter-in-law pretend that it was her own. To cover her tracks the empress had the boy's natural mother executed. After the emperor's death, the empress had this boy installed on the throne with herself as regent. However, within two years the boy, after learning that his true mother had been executed, was heard to say: "When I become emperor I will know what to do." When the empress's spies reported the words spoken by the young emperor she had him murdered and another puppet set in his place. The empress ruled a prosperous empire for eight years through the six successive child emperors that she installed on the throne before dying of a mysterious illness. Rumor said her death was the result of a curse from one of her late husband's concubines, who was horribly mutilated and tortured according to the empress's precise instructions. The empress Lu is remembered in Chinese history as one of three notorious `dragon ladies' who had seized the imperial throne.

Table of Contents

Introduction

History

1. Fool the Emperor to Cross the Sea

2. Besiege Wei to Rescue Zhao

3. Kill With a Borrowed Sword

4. Await the Exhausted Enemy at Your Ease

5. Loot a Burning House

6. Clamor in the East, Attack in the West

7. Create Something from Nothing

8. Openly Repair the Walkway, Secretly March to Chencang

9. Observe the Fire on the Opposite Shore

10. Hide Your Dagger Behind a Smile

11. Sacrifice the Plum Tree in Place of the Peach

12. Seize the Opportunity to Lead a Sheep Away

13. Beat the Grass to Startle the Snake

14. Borrow a Corpse to Raise the Spirit

15. Lure the Tiger Down the Moutain

16. To Catch Something, First Let It Go

17. Toss Out a Brick to Attract Jade

18. To Catch the Bandits First Capture Their Leader

19. Steal the Firewood From Under the Pot

20. Trouble the Water to Catch the Fish

21. Shed Your Skin Like the Golden Cicada

22. Shut the Door To Catch the Thief

23. Befriend a Distant Enemy to Attack One Nearby

24. Borrow the Road to Conquer Guo

25. Replace the Beams With Rotten Timbers

26. Point at the Mulberry but Curse the Locust Tree

27. Feign Madness but Keep Your Balance

28. Lure Your Enemy Onto the Roof, then Take Away the Ladder

29. Tie Silk Blossoms to the Dead Tree

30. Exchange the Role of Guest for that of Host

31. The Strategy of Beautiful Women

32. The Strategy of Open City Gates

33. The Strategy of Sewing Discord

34. The Strategy of Injuring Yourself

35. The Tactic of Combining Tactics

If All Else Fails, Retreat

Notes

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